Painful Periods That Disrupt Life: When Dysmenorrhea Needs Medical Attention

Pain during menstruation is common, but severe cramps that interfere with daily life are not something that should be ignored. Dysmenorrhea refers to painful periods that may signal an underlying gynecological condition requiring proper evaluation and treatment.

Primary vs Secondary Dysmenorrhea

• Primary dysmenorrhea occurs without any pelvic disease and is usually related to uterine muscle contractions.

• Secondary dysmenorrhea is caused by conditions such as endometriosis, adenomyosis, fibroids, or pelvic inflammatory disease.
  

Warning Signs That Need Evaluation

• Pain that worsens with age

• Pelvic pain outside menstrual periods

• Heavy or prolonged bleeding

• Pain not relieved by routine painkillers

• Pain affecting work, studies, or daily activities
  

Diagnosis and Treatment

Evaluation may include pelvic examination, ultrasound, and sometimes advanced procedures like laparoscopy if endometriosis is suspected. Treatment is individualized and may involve medications, hormonal therapy, or minimally invasive surgery depending on the cause.

Expert Care at Sangolkar Hospital

Our gynecology team focuses on identifying the root cause of painful periods and offering effective, fertility-preserving treatment options for long-term relief.